top of page

Reimagining Patient Care: Healthcare's Hospitality Transformation

Updated: May 23

Authored by: Shree Manivel

Art by: Kain Wang


Medicine alone doesn't heal.


Today’s most forward-thinking hospitals are proving that comfort, design, and human connection can be just as powerful as prescriptions. By borrowing strategies from the hospitality industry, healthcare is being radically reimagined – not just to treat illness, but to accelerate recovery and transform the patient experience. Modern medicine offers incredible treatments, but the environments where we deliver care may be just as important as the therapies themselves. The evidence is compelling: when hospitals incorporate principles from hospitality, patients don't just feel better—they actually heal faster.

Regardless of facility type or location, research consistently demonstrates a strong correlation between hospitality-focused care models and improved patient outcomes. A comprehensive study by Wu et al. (2013) found that healthcare institutions implementing hospitality elements report significant improvements in patient satisfaction and recovery metrics [1]. Similarly, research by Fottler et al. (2000) indicates that creating a healing environment directly influences patient perception of care quality and their physiological responses to treatment [2]. This relationship extends beyond mere correlation; hospitals with hospitality-oriented environments often see improvements in various health indicators, including decreased pain medication requests, shorter lengths of stay, and higher treatment adherence rates [2].


So what explains this practical, yet often overlooked relationship? The link between hospitality and health outcomes is multifaceted. When healthcare facilities incorporate hospitality principles, they create environments that reduce patient stress and anxiety, which physiologically supports the healing process. In addition, staff trained in hospitality-focused approaches demonstrate improved communication skills and greater attentiveness to patient needs beyond clinical requirements. After all, when designing care protocols, healthcare providers who understand the importance of the total patient experience tend to prioritize both medical and non-medical factors that influence recovery. Moreover, hospitality-oriented care can be seen as a form of empowerment for patients, potentially leading to increased engagement in their treatment plans and more positive health behaviors.


Perhaps most importantly, hospitality principles don't just improve subjective patient satisfaction scores; they directly influence measurable clinical outcomes, particularly for vulnerable populations. Bohmer and Reynolds (2010) highlight how hospitality approaches borrowed from service models can lead to improved medical outcomes, reduced complications, and more efficient resource utilization [3]. According to their research, in settings where hospitality principles are fully embraced, patients experience improved healing environments that enhance medical interventions and eventually translate into tangible improvements in recovery metrics and overall health status.


However, barriers to implementing hospitality models often affect the same healthcare institutions that serve communities with the greatest health disparities [4]. Research by Lee-Ross (1999) found that differences in service predispositions between healthcare workers and hospitality professionals can exacerbate implementation challenges by limiting seamless integration of hospitality principles in already strained healthcare settings [5]. Addressing these systemic barriers is crucial to fully realizing the health benefits of hospitality-focused care. As such, efforts to improve clinical outcomes must go hand-in-hand with initiatives to ensure equal access to enhanced patient experiences for all patients.


The COVID-19 pandemic has further highlighted the critical connection between hospitality principles and healthcare effectiveness. Research by McKinsey & Company (2020) found that healthcare institutions with strong hospitality foundations were better equipped to maintain positive patient experiences despite pandemic restrictions, resulting in higher patient cooperation with treatment protocols and better adherence to preventive measures [6]. This suggests that hospitality-oriented approaches may serve as a protective factor during healthcare crises by fostering trust and effective patient-provider relationships.


To break down implementation barriers and strengthen the hospitality-health connection, several healthcare systems have launched successful initiatives. As documented by Hollis and Verma (2012), leading hospitals have created patient experience programs that train all employees—from surgeons to security guards—in hospitality principles [7]. Their comprehensive approach provides healthcare staff with tools to enhance communication, demonstrate empathy, and anticipate patient needs beyond clinical requirements. Similarly, some institutions have integrated hospitality principles throughout their care delivery models, reorganizing services around patient convenience rather than department structures. These programs operate on the premise that healthcare institutions can maintain clinical excellence while simultaneously creating experiences that reduce stress, increase comfort, and support the body's natural healing processes.


A study by Zygourakis et al. (2014) tracked recovery metrics in patients following hospitality-enhanced care experiences and found significant improvements in patient satisfaction and quality metrics compared to traditional clinical settings [8]. This research provides compelling evidence that the benefits of hospitality integration extend beyond immediate satisfaction impacts to create lasting improvements in health outcomes and recovery trajectories.


As we look towards the future of healthcare delivery, it's clear that hospitality principles extend far beyond amenities and aesthetics. They're vital tools for enhancing treatment efficacy, addressing healthcare disparities, and improving overall patient outcomes. By recognizing and acting on the connection between hospitality and health, we can work towards a more effective, more humane healthcare system – one patient experience at a time.


Your hospital stay could be transformed from clinical to healing through hospitality principles. It's time we recognize that comfort, compassion, and care are not luxuries but essential elements of effective treatment.

ree

References:

  1. Wu, Z., Hollis, B., & Tanner, L. K. (2013). The Application of Hospitality Elements in hospitals/practitioner application. Journal of Healthcare Management, 58(1), 47.

  2. Fottler, M. D., Ford, R. C., Roberts, V., Ford, E. W., & Spears Jr, J. D. (2000). Creating a healing environment: the importance of the service setting in the new consumer-oriented healthcare system. Journal of Healthcare Management, 45, 91-107.

  3. Bohmer, R., Reynolds, S.S. (2010). Healing with hospitality. Hotelie. 22-27.

  4. Berry, L. & Mirabito, A. (2010). Innovative healthcare delivery. Business Horizons, 53, 157-169.

  5. Lee-Ross, D. (1999). A comparison of service predispositions between NHS nurses and hospitality workers. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, 12(3), 92-99.

  6. McKinsey & Company. (2020). The Next Normal: The future of hospital care: A better patient experience.

  7. Hollis, B., & Verma, R. (2012). The intersection of hospitality and healthcare: Common areas of services quality, human resources and marketing. Cornell Hospitality Proceedings, 4(2), 4-16.

  8. Zygourakis, et al. (2014). What do hotels and hospitals have in common? How we can learn from the hotel industry to take better care of patients. Surgical Neurology International.

Comments


©2023 by The Healthcare Review at Cornell University

This organization is a registered student organization of Cornell University.

Equal Education and Employment

bottom of page